<p style="text-align:justify"><span style="color:#000000">A confined space is a place which is substantially enclosed (though not always entirely), and where serious injury can occur from hazardous substances or conditions within the space or nearby (e.g. lack of oxygen).<br />
Introduction<br />
Definitions of confined spaces<br />
Permit-required confined spaces<br />
Non Permit-required confined spaces<br />
Accident statistics, case studies<br />
Permit-required confined space entry policies and procedures<br />
Alternate entry procedures for confined spaces<br />
Definitions and descriptions of hazardous atmospheres<br />
Confined space signs and labeling<br />
Identifying hazards associated with confined space entry<br />
How to complete a confined space entry permit and hot-work permit<br />
Equipment used for confined space entry, including PPE, ventilators, atmospheric testing devices, retrieval apparatus, etc.<br />
Rules governing outside contractors<br />
Responsibilities of the entrant, attendant and the supervisor<br />
15. Rescue considerations<br />
Practical Exercises<br />
Atmospheric testing in a confined space<br />
Proper usage of confined space entry equipment<br />
Rescue and emergency notification procedures</span></p>
